Frequently Asked Questions
General
Erosion Control
An erosion control permit is need from the City when the site disturbance is over 0.5 acre for commercial developments or over 1.0 acre for single family residence. If your site is over 1.0 acre you have to file for a erosion control permit with the City and a NCG01 Permit with North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality. Visit our Erosion & Sedimentation page (click here) for more info.
The City’s jurisdiction is within the city limits, which does not include the ETJ (Extra Territorial Jurisdiction). Your site would fall under NCDEQ's rules for Erosion Control.
While you are not required to obtain an erosion control permit if you are under the site disturbance threshold, it is highly recommended that you submit a financial responsibility form so we know who to contact if there are any erosion issues from your site. Site under the threshold are not required to pay the related application fees. Please email your completed form to one of the Engineering contacts (click here).
The landowner, the financially responsible party, or the landowner's or the financially responsible party's agent shall perform an inspection of the are covered by the plan after each phase of the plan has been completed and after the establishment of temporary ground cover.
If, through inspection it is determined that a person engaged in land-disturbing activity has failed to comply with
The Act, this Ordinance, or rules, or orders adopted or issued pursuant to this ordinance, or has failed to comply with an
approved plan, a notice of violation shall be served upon that person by registered or certified mail or other means
reasonably calculated to give actual notice. The notice shall set forth the measures necessary to achieve compliance with
the plan, specify a reasonable time period within which such measures must be completed, and warn that failure to correct
the violation within the time period will result in the assessment of a civil penalty or other enforcement action.
However, no time period for compliance need be given for failure to submit an erosion control plan for approval or for
obstructing, hampering or interfering with an authorized representative while in the process of carrying out his official duties. If the person engaged in land-disturbing activity fails to comply within the time specified,enforcement action shall be initiated.
The Act, this Ordinance, or rules, or orders adopted or issued pursuant to this ordinance, or has failed to comply with an
approved plan, a notice of violation shall be served upon that person by registered or certified mail or other means
reasonably calculated to give actual notice. The notice shall set forth the measures necessary to achieve compliance with
the plan, specify a reasonable time period within which such measures must be completed, and warn that failure to correct
the violation within the time period will result in the assessment of a civil penalty or other enforcement action.
However, no time period for compliance need be given for failure to submit an erosion control plan for approval or for
obstructing, hampering or interfering with an authorized representative while in the process of carrying out his official duties. If the person engaged in land-disturbing activity fails to comply within the time specified,enforcement action shall be initiated.
Notice of violation; civil penalties. Any person who violates this ordinance, or who initiates or continues a land-disturbing activity for which an erosion control plan is required other than in accordance with the terms, conditions and provisions of an approved erosion control plan, is subject to fees as provided in the city's annual fee schedule.
Stormwater
Any activity that disturbs greater than one acre of land to establish, expand, or replace a single family or duplex residential development or recreational facility. For individual single family residential lots of record that are not presently part of a larger common plan of development or sale by the lot owner, the activity must also result in greater than ten (10) percent built-upon area. Any activity that disturbs more than one-half (½) acre of land in order to establish, expand or modify a multi-family residential development or a commercial, industrial, institutional or any other non-residential facility. Projects meeting the criteria listed above that replace or expand existing structures or improvements and that do not result in a net increase in built-upon area are not required to comply with this rule.
Riparian buffer means an area of trees, shrubs, or other forest vegetation, that is adjacent to surface waters. Surface water shall be present if the feature is approximately shown on either the most recent version of the county soil survey report prepared by the Natural Resources Conservation Service or the most recent version of the 1:24,000 scale (7.5 min) quadrangle topographic maps prepared by the United States Geological Survey. These surface waters are also known as "Blueline Streams". Riparian buffers adjacent to features that do not appear on either of these maps shall not be subject to this chapter, except those areas determined by the stormwater administrator to be environmentally sensitive, shall be protected. Even though the City resides in the Tar Pamlico and Roanoke basins, the current stormwater ordinance applies to both basins within the City limits. A 50-foot wide riparian buffer shall be maintained directly adjacent to all perennial and intermittent streams, including lakes, ponds, and other bodies of water. View our Riparian buffers page here.
A minimum of eighty-five percent (85) average annual removal for Total Suspended Solids (TSS) through the use of any combination of structural or non-structural BMPs. Nitrogen and Phosphorus export standards: All development that meets the requirements of this division must limit nitrogen export to 4.0 pounds per acre per year (lbs/ac/yr) and phosphorus export to 0.4 pounds per acre per year (lbs/ac/yr). This may be achieved through, construction of allowable onsite or offsite stormwater management facilities, participation in an approved "regional" or "jurisdictional-wide" facility or strategy, dedication of "open space" and/or "conservation" easements. Pay a one-time offset payment using the latest nitrogen and phosphorus offset payment calculations and fee as specified in the Nutrient Offset Payments Rule. Development shall not result in an increase in peak stormwater runoff leaving the site from the pre-development conditions for the one-year-24-hour storm event. Runoff volume drawdown time shall be a minimum of twenty-four (24) hours, but no more than one hundred twenty (120) hours depending on the type of BMP used. View our development standards page here.
The overall impervious surface area is less than fifteen (15) percent of the total site and the remaining pervious portions of the site are utilized to the maximum extent practical to convey and control the stormwater runoff; and the increase in peak flow between the pre-development and post-development conditions does not exceed ten (10) percent; or the director of engineering makes a determination that stormwater detention at this particular location will increase flooding, accelerate erosion or negatively impact existing drainage problems in the area. In such cases, an alternate method of peak attenuation management may be required.
Yes partial buy downs are possible, however you must have to use a primary Stormwater Control Measure and you will have to buy down whatever you cannot treat.
Post-construction permits are required for all projects that required a stormwater permit. The permit shall replace the stormwater permit upon final acceptance of the stormwater system for the project. No lapse of permit coverage is allowed. The permit must be maintained for the life of the development or unless significant modifications in the development are made that changes the intent of the permit. Significant changes may include, but are not limited to, increase in the amount of impervious coverage or updates/modifications to the stormwater conveyance system. The developer/owner shall notify the city of the proposed changes and the stormwater administrator shall determine if such changes warrant an amendment to the approved permit or issuance of a new permit entirely.
Conveyance of the property containing the SCM system shall not terminate the original developer's obligations under this division and shall remain in effect with the future property owner.
Water
The minimum size for water is 8 inch.
Establishment Use by Customer | Daily Capacity Usage Gallons |
Airports, also RR Stations, bus terminals (not including food service facilities) | 5 gal/passenger |
Barber shops | 50 gal/chair |
Bars, cocktail lounges (not including food services) | 20 gal/seat |
Beauty shops | 125 gal/booth or bowl |
Bowling alleys | 50 gal/lane |
Businesses (other than those similar to those listed in this table) | 25 gal/employee |
Camps | |
Construction or work camps | 60 gal/person |
Summer camps | 60 gal/person |
Camp grounds without water and sewer hookups | 100 gal/campsite |
Car washes | 450 gal/stall |
Travel trailer/recreational vehicle park with water and sewer hookup | 120 gal/campsite |
Churches (not including food service, day care and camps) | 3 gal/seat |
Country clubs—Resident members | 60 gal/person |
Nonresident members | 20 gal/person |
Day care facilities | 15 gal/person |
Factories (exclusive of industrial wastes)—Per shift | 25 gal/person |
Add for showers—Per shift | 10 gal/person |
Food service facilities restaurants (including fast food) | 40 gal/seat or 40 gal/15 sq. ft. of dining area, whichever is greater |
24-hour restaurants | 50 gal/seat |
Single-service (exclusive of fast food) | 25 gal/seat |
Food stands | |
(1) Per 100 square feet of total floor space | 50 gal |
(2) Add per employee | 25 gal |
Hospitals | 300 gal/bed |
Laundries (self-service) | 500 gal/machine |
Marinas | 10 gal/boat slip |
With bathhouse | 30 gal/boat slip |
Meat markets | |
(1) Per 100 square feet of total floor space | 50 gal |
(2) Add per employee | 25 gal |
Motels/hotels | 120 gal/room |
With cooking facilities in room | 175 gal/room |
With restaurant (add restaurant and motel/hotel figures) | |
Nursing/rest homes—With laundry | 120 gal/bed |
Without laundry | 60 gal/bed |
Offices—Per shift | 25 gal/person |
Residential dwelling units (including duplexes, apartments and condominiums) | |
In determining the daily capacity usage of dwelling units, the flow rate shall be 120 gallons per day per bedroom. The minimum usage for each dwelling unit shall be 240 gallons per day and each additional bedroom above two bedrooms will increase the usage by 120 gallons per day. Each bedroom or any other room or addition that can reasonably be expected to function as a bedroom shall be considered a bedroom for design purposes. When the occupancy of a dwelling unit is expected to exceed two persons per bedroom, the daily capacity usage shall be determined by the maximum occupancy at a rate of 60 gallons per person per day per bedroom (with a 240 gallon per day minimum per dwelling unit). | |
Residential care facilities | 60 gal/person |
Restaurants | 40 gal/ seat or 40 gal/15 sq. ft. of dining area, whichever is greater |
Schools | |
Day schools | |
With cafeteria, gym and showers | 15 gal/student |
With cafeteria only | 12 gal/student |
With neither cafeteria nor showers | 10 gal/student |
Boarding | 60 gal/student |
Service stations/convenience stores | |
With water closets or urinal | 250 gal/water closet or urinal |
Without water closets or urinal | 150 gal/1,000 sq. ft. |
Stadiums, auditoriums, theaters, drive-ins | 5 gal/seat or space |
Stores shopping centers and malls—Note: If food service is included, add 40 gal/seat | 120 gal/1,000 sq. ft. |
Swimming pools and bathhouses | 10 gal/person |
Sewer
Please download and review this document. "When is a Sewer Permit Necessary Document"
The minimum size for sewer is 8 inch.
Streets
Driveway access permits are needed if a citizen/resident needs to install a second or brand new driveway access to city or state roads. Please go to our Forms & Applications Page (click here) to fill out an application.